Treasure Island And Jurassic Park: Cocos Island of Costa Rica

Saturday, July 25, 2009 ·

By Victor C. Krumm



Cocos Island is a Costa Rica national park that Jacques Cousteau, the famous underwater diver once described as the most beautiful island he had ever encountered. Though very few Costa Ricans have ever seen it themselves, they have named it one of Costa Rica's Seven Wonders, and it is being considered for one of the Seven Natural Wonders on Earth.

The island is some 340 miles off the Pacific coast of Costa Rica. Though it is a very small island, only about nine square miles, its fame today comes from its underwater treasure. It is one of the truly great places in the world for scuba diving, considered by some to be the best place in the world for large marine animal viewing. The island sometimes has so many sharks around it that it has been called Shark Island. There are an incredible number of species of tuna, rays, sharks, and other fish, as well as sea turtles, porpoises, and whales. Hammerhead sharks are common and some of the largest Hammerheads ever reported were seen off this island.

For centuries, the island has been famous for pirates, real and imagined. Some people believe that it served as inspiration for Robert Lewis Stevenson's famous pirate adventure Treasure Island but real pirates often hid off it to get away from the English fleet and to bury treasure there. In fact two great treasures, the Devonshire Treasure and the incomparable Lima Treasure, were buried there and, to this day, may still be there. Buried treasure, hundreds of millions of dollars in gold and jewels, waiting for discovery.

It also fired the imagination of Michael Crichton whose famed Jurassic Park is set off the coast of Costa Rica.

The island is very isolated, hundreds of miles from any other land. Except for a few Costa Rica park rangers who are there to prevent its waters from poaching, it is uninhabited. That isolation has protected its rainforest from destruction and until recently its underwater splendor was also unmolested .

Only a few lucky people get to visit Cocos and if you want to go ashore, you will need previous permission from the rangers. Overnight camping is forbidden. But, no matter. As you walk the shores, looking out over the great Pacific, your imagination can soar. You'll be walking the very shores that famous pirates hid buried treasure and you will not be alone. It is almost as if some of the stones themselves can talk for you are going to find rocks and boulders bearing the inscriptions of past sailors who left their moment of history behind, writing their names, the names of their ships and ports of call, even the dates. Sailors, long gone but not forgotten by the rocks. Like Kilroy, they were here.

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