Growing Peach Trees

Sunday, March 1, 2009 ·

By Austin Thomas

It is useful to have the tree planted in a lawn because then sheets or clothes can be laid under the tree on to which the fruit can drop when fully ripe.

Today peaches are grown as bush trees, very much like plums, and in many areas are quite successful. It is important, however, to have some protection against the very cold winds of the spring, for me, who has been growing outdoor peaches for some ten years now, has only had heavy crops when the early spring was mild. It is not only the very early spring frosts, it is whistling cold winds also that can even damage the baby fruits soon after they are formed.

Bushes have been grown in large tubs or pots in a cold greenhouse so as to get fruits of good quality which are easy to pick.

Dig holes for peaches large enough for all the roots to be spread out evenly. Look for the soil mark on the stem and tend to plant a little more shallowly than in the nursery. Ram the soil down well as it is put into the hole over the roots spadeful by spadeful. After treading down well, rake the surface of the soil to leave a finished filth. Cover the surface of the soil with the straw mulch. If the idea is to grass down later, some people mulch round the tree with well-rotted compost after planting and then sow the grass the following year.

My friend Mr. Giles Tuker, who has an excellent fruit farm at Danbury, Essex, grows his peaches on Brompton Stocks and they are very successful. He has gravelly soil there and the bushes have grown large. Incidentally, he prunes these bushes on the spur system, rather like the Italians.

Mr. Justin Brooke, on the other hand, believes in pruning his bush peaches like blackcurrants, cutting out the old wood and retaining the new. He hates the plum stocks and believes that peaches do well on their own roots. He is a very successful peach grower, with his bushes at 20 feet apart.

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